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Root, Third & Fifth

Interval · 12 half steps

Octave

A octave is 12 half steps. From C, a octave up is C.

Half steps
12
Short name
P8
Guitar frets
12

How it sounds

The same note, twice as high. The two notes blend so well that together they can sound like one.

Songs to remember it by

Hum the start of Somewhere Over the Rainbow or Singin’ in the Rain. The jump between the first two notes is a octave. Reference songs get you started; after a while you will hear the interval itself.

On the guitar

Two strings higher, 2 frets up, or 12 frets up on the same string. With the lower note on the low E or A string in standard tuning; shapes that cross from the G string to the B string move up one fret.

A octave up from every note

FromUp a octaveHear it
CC
D♭D♭
DD
E♭E♭
EE
FF
F♯F♯
GG
A♭A♭
AA
B♭B♭
BB

This interval is one of the answers in the game’s “How far apart?” round.