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Root, Third & Fifth

Interval · 6 half steps

Tritone

A tritone is 6 half steps (also called augmented fourth, diminished fifth). From C, a tritone up is F♯.

Half steps
6
Short name
TT
Guitar frets
6

How it sounds

Exactly half an octave. Restless and unstable. It sits inside every dominant seventh chord, between the third and the seventh, and that is what makes the chord want to move.

Songs to remember it by

Hum the start of Maria from West Side Story or The Simpsons theme. The jump between the first two notes is a tritone. Reference songs get you started; after a while you will hear the interval itself.

On the guitar

The next higher string, 1 fret up. With the lower note on the low E or A string in standard tuning; shapes that cross from the G string to the B string move up one fret.

A tritone up from every note

FromUp a tritoneHear it
CF♯
D♭G
DG♯
E♭A
EA♯
FB
G♭C
GC♯
A♭D
AD♯
B♭E
BE♯

Chords with a tritone above the root

This interval isn’t in the game’s “How far apart?” round yet; it’s here so the reference is complete.